"If I had sneezed,..."
MLK's Last Speech "If I had sneezed" - YouTube
"If I Had Sneezed".....A Tribute to Dr. Martin Luther King - YouTube
King's Final Speech, Forty Years Ago : NPR
On the dark and stormy night before he was killed in Memphis ,
Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. gave his last speech, which I think was a sort of
premonition of what was going to happen to him:
Reverend Dr. MARTIN LUTHER KING Jr.: Also,
…In the human rights revolution,
if something isn't done and done in a hurry, to bring the colored peoples of
the world out of their long years of poverty, their long years of hurt and
neglect, the whole world is doomed.
Now, I'm just happy that God has allowed me to live in this
period, to see what is unfolding. And I'm happy that He's allowed me to be in Memphis .
Let us stand with a greater determination. And letus move on
in these powerful days, these days of challenge to make America
what it ought to be. We have an opportunity to make America
a better nation. And I want to thank God once more for allowing me to be here
with you.
You know, several years ago, I was in New
York City , autographing the first book that I had
written. While sitting there autographing books, a black woman came up. The
only question I heard from her was, are you Martin Luther King?
And I was looking down writing, and I said, yes. The next
minute I felt something beating on my chest. Before I knew it, I had been
stabbed by this demented woman. I was rushed to Harlem
Hospital . It was a dark Saturday
afternoon. That blade had gone through, and the X-rays revealed that the tip of
the blade was on the edge of my aorta, the main artery. And once that's
punctured, you drown in your own blood, that's the end of you.
It came out in the New York Times the next morning that if I
had merely sneezed, I would have died. Well, about four days later they allowed
me, after the operation, they allowed me to read some of the mail that came in,
and I'll never forget it. It said simply, Dear Dr. King, I am a ninth-grade
student at the Whites Plains
High School . She said, while it
should not matter, I would like to mention that I am a white girl. I read in
the paper of your misfortune and of your suffering. And I read that if you had
sneezed, you would have died. And I'm simply writing you to say that I'm so
happy that you didn't sneeze.
And I want to say tonight - I want to say tonight that I too
am happy that I didn't sneeze because if I had sneezed, I wouldn't have been
around here tp 1960, when students all over the South started sitting-in at
lunch counters. And I knew that, as they were sitting in, they were really
standing up for the best in the American dream and taking the whole nation back
to those great wells of democracy which were dug deep by the Founding Fathers
in the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution.
If I had sneezed, I wouldn't have been around here to 1961,
when we decided to take a ride for freedom and ended segregation and interstate
travel.
If I had sneezed, I wouldn't have been around here in 1962,
when Negroes in Albany , Georgia ,
decided to straighten their backs up. And whenever men and women straighten
their backs up, they are going somewhere because a man can't ride your back unless
it is bent.
If I had sneezed - if I had sneezed, I wouldn't have been
here in 1963. Black people of Birmingham , Alabama
aroused the conscience of this nation and brought into being the Civil Rights
Bill.
If I had sneezed, I wouldn't have had a chance later that
year, in August, to try to tell America
about a dream that I had had. If I had sneezed, I wouldn't have been down in Selma ,
Alabama to see the great movement there.
If I had sneezed, I wouldn't have been in Memphis
to see a community rally around those brothers and sisters who are suffering.
I'm so happy that I didn't sneeze.
And they were telling me, now it doesn't matter, now. It
really doesn't matter what happens now. I left Atlanta
this morning and then I got into Memphis .
And some began to say the threats or talk about the threats that were out, or
what would happen to me from some of our sick white brothers.
Well, I don't know what will happen now. We've got some
difficult days ahead. But it really doesn't matter with me now. Because I've
been to the mountaintop, and I don't mind. Like anybody, I would like to live a
long life. Longevity has its place, but I'm not concerned about that now. I
just want to do God's will, and He's allowed me to go up to the mountain. And
I've looked over, and I've seen the promised land. I may not get there with
you, but I want you to know tonight, that we, as a people, will get to the
promised land.
And so I'm happy, tonight. I'm not worried about anything.
I'm not fearing any man. Mine eyes have seen the glory of the coming of the
Lord.
We have an opportunity to make America and even the rest of the world a better nation.
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